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High
Court rules that anti-discrimination law does apply
In 2006, Peter
Gichura was detained
twice in Harmondsworth in appalling conditions, including: not
being able to use the bathroom and toilet properly and
inadequate medical treatment, given the wrong medication.
Under the
1995
Disability Discrimination Act (DDA), which outlaws
discrimination in employment, and provision of goods and
services, Mr Gichura
sued the Home Office (HO) and Kalyx
Ltd, the private
company which runs Harmondsworth detention centre, for
compensation for discriminatory treatment. The HO & Kalyx tried
to get the case dropped, claiming that detention for immigration
control is exempt from anti-discrimination law.
On 20 May, the
High Court ruled that the DDA applies to the services (food,
washing facilities, etc.) which a person receives once s/he has
been detained. Therefore Mr
Gichura’s case should go forward to trial.
This ruling
establishes that all disabled prisoners in custody, including
those in prison, before December 2006 (when new regulations came
in) do have the protection of
anti-discrimination legislation.
In
May 2007, the Home Office tried to send Mr Gichura back to
Kenya, but were stopped when a
judge ruled they
could not deport their opponent in a precedent-setting case.
Campaigning with Payday
and WinVisible, based at the Crossroads Women's Centre,
Mr Gichura has received widespread public
sympathy. Anne Owers, HM
Chief Inspector of Prisons, condemned the conditions at
Harmondsworth as “the poorest report we have issued on an
Immigration Removal Centre”
(Nov 2006). Conditions at Harmondsworth have also prompted
ongoing protests, including hunger strikes, by those being held
there.
This ruling comes amid public
concern and objection to the brutal treatment meted out by the
Home Office, including the deportation of terminally-ill people,
the detention and imprisonment of children, vulnerable women and
young people, including those traumatised by rape and other
torture and/or with long-term ill-health, mental health problems
and other disabilities.
Still at risk of
deportation
Peter Gichura is
still at risk of deportation as his claims for asylum – first on
grounds of persecution, and then on his need for accessible
living conditions and medical treatment, were refused by the
Home Office.
Given the violence in Kenya, it is shocking that a severely
disabled person who faced anti-Kikuyu persecution can be
returned.
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